ABS research into link between health and out of work for older Australians
The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has examined the association between long term health conditions and being out of the labour force, among older Australians.
It analysed cross-sectional data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2003 Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers for people aged 45-64 years.
The study surveyed 9,198 people aged 45-64 years, 3,010 of whom were not in the labour force.
Of these, 1,373 (45.6%) had retired because of a chronic health condition, most commonly a back problem (10.4%), or arthritis and related disorders (8.6%).
When adjusted for age and sex, all conditions studied, except diseases of the ear and mastoid process, other endocrine/nutritional and metabolic disorders, noise induced deafness or hearing loss, and high cholesterol were significantly associated with being out of the labour force.
Extrapolating from these results, an estimated 663,235 older Australians were not working because of ill health, reducing Australia’s gross domestic product by around $14.7 billion per annum.
The report found that prevention of long term health conditions may help older Australians remain in the labour force longer, thereby increasing revenue to fund health care for the ageing population.